Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Is optimism naive?


Happiness. Khushi. La felicidad. Throughout the world we identify this feeling through numerous names. It is supposed to overwhelm us; keeping us cozy and warm. It is the supposed panacea for all your problems. We are supposed to believe that turning on that smile while make your life amazing (supposedly, your life will be filled with rainbows, leprechauns, and unicorns).But if you ask Babara Ehrenreich, the author of Bright-Sided: How Positive Thinking Is Undermining America, she will say this is foolish, bogus and simply crap. Ehrenreich believes that America is becoming over-optimistic. I know. You probably are questioning what type of depressed person would want to write a book which attacks positivity (aka the only thing that gives us hope in our large, confusing world).  Well, she isn’t too crazy. We all know those over-optimistic people in our lives who believe that being positive 24/7 is mandatory. Of course, most people find them annoying. These puppeteers yank their strings to make our mouths stretch and eventually conform into a gaping smile-type-expression.  And this is what she is opposed to. Ehrenreich has an overall valid point. Positivity is good. But not when optimism is forced or exceeds its realistic boundaries.

What Barbara thinks


Forced Optimism?


                But then again, positivity and happiness are vital aspects of a successful life. In the documentary Happy positivity and happiness are described as essentials to life. These qualities are not achieved by the material wealth you accumulate. But there is a point where it is important. Once the basic needs, food, shelter, and clothes (for those valley girls this is probably includes a Lamborghini, a mansion, and the handbag pup), are fulfilled, it is truly your own sentiments that counts. The documentary argued that happier people lived better lives. For example, take Japan (aka that country where all the Toyotas, video games  and computers come from). After the Second World War, the Japanese government encouraged its people to improve their circumstances. And within the 50 years they were able to maintain a country with a powerful economy. However, this opportunity came at a high price. The Japanese people turned out to be very unhappy people. Their lack of happiness was attributed to their work ethic. Several people also suffered from karoshi, which is the term they use for individuals who work themselves to death. So, happiness is important in life.

                Many countries have figured this out. The documentary explored other areas where the happiness was the greatest. The Bhutanese people are striving for growth. Unlike their Japanese counterparts, they wish to attain their growth via the spread of happiness. The documentary stated that the government was attempting to increase its gross happiness. A similar situation is occurring in Okinawa, Japan. This island of the coast of Japan is home to a vibrant community of happy people. The Okinawans live in a mass community which enables them to maintain a level of happiness.   Through the spread of happiness, these people are able to continue joyous lives.
                The documentary and the book approached this topic through different lenses. But I believe that both include valid arguments.  Ehrenreich is right that we are at times too optimistic. We are not always rational while trying to achieve that maximum happiness output. But this doesn’t mean that happiness is the root cause of all our problems. Nor does this mean that pessimism is favorable when compared to an optimistic perspective. And as the documentary displays we need happiness to survive. I think the cartoons shown in the movie portray how a mechanical population lacks happiness. Thus, they are unhappy. I enjoyed the various examples in the movie which were able to keep enhancing the book’s argument as it went along. But in Bright-sided I think the argument became weaker as the book progressed.  
 
                Basically I think I have found the purpose of both these pieces. Be happy and optimistic, but never over-optimistic or force your optimism on someone else. 

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